Metaphysical Properties

In Greek mythology, Atlas is a Titan who carries the heavens on his shoulders. His name means "very enduring". 

Significance

• Endurance: Atlas is known for his strength and endurance. 

• Astronomy: Atlas is associated with astronomy because he rotates the heavens and stars. He is credited with inventing the first celestial sphere and providing sailors with navigation skills. 

• Mathematics: Atlas is known for his mathematical ability. 

• Mythology: Atlas appears in myths about Heracles (Hercules in Roman mythology) and Perseus. 

Punishment

• Zeus punished Atlas by making him carry the heavens on his shoulders for eternity. 

• Atlas was the leader of the Titans in their battle with the Olympian Gods. 

Other associations

• Atlas is associated with the Atlas Mountains in northwest Africa. 

• In Italy, Atlas was worshipped as a god of merchants and traders. 

• Atlas is also the name of a large collection of maps. 

Mythological stories 

• Atlas is the father of the nymph Calypso and the seven Pleiades.

• Atlas is also the grandfather of Niobe in a Theban version of events.